![]() ![]() This is because aspirin can cause a serious and sometimes fatal condition in children called Reye’s syndrome (or Reye syndrome). It can be used as a painkiller for conditions such as headaches and migraines, period pain, toothache, cold and flu symptoms and joint and muscle pains.Īspirin should not be given to children younger than 16 years, especially if the child also has symptoms of influenza or chickenpox or has fever. This anti-clotting effect of aspirin is achieved by reducing the stickiness of platelets in the blood, which impairs their ability to clump together and form a clot.Īspirin can be used for the occasional treatment of mild to moderate pain and fever. Prostaglandins are chemical messengers the body produces which cause inflammation, pain, fever and swelling.Īspirin stops pain-producing prostaglandins being made by inhibiting the enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX), which is involved in their production.Īnother important effect of aspirin is to help prevent blood clots from forming in arteries. How does aspirin work?Īspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) work against pain by preventing prostaglandins from being made. Low-dose aspirin (meaning tablets containing 75-150 mg of aspirin) may be recommended on a daily basis for people who have already had a heart attack or stroke to prevent them from having another. Taking aspirin reduces the ability of platelets to stick together and form clots, making it useful in the treatment and sometimes prevention of conditions where blood clots form in arteries, such as heart attack and stroke. It belongs to a class of medicines called salicylates and works by suppressing the production of certain substances in the body that cause pain, fever and inflammation.Īspirin also affects platelets – cells in the blood that are involved in clotting. Aspirin is one of the oldest medicines still in common use. ![]()
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